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Methane standards bring big climate, health wins for New Mexico

Photo: Reporters film Earthwork’s Pete Dronkers with an infrared camera at one of the Four Corners sites that a NASA report found to be a ‘super-emitter’ of invisible methane gas.

CONTACT: Camilla Feibelman, camilla.feibelman@sierraclub.org, 505.715.8388

New Mexico Environmental Improvement Board adopts nation-leading air pollution rules for oil and gas operators

Conservation, public health, and community leaders from across New Mexico applauded the Environmental Improvement Board’s April 14 preliminary approval of final ozone precursor regulations for oil and gas production and processing. This includes nation-leading safeguards that address equipment leaks and malfunctions that account for 70% of the industry’s methane emissions.

This marks the second, complementary set of requirements in the Lujan Grisham administration’s groundbreaking approach to reduce air and methane pollution from the oil and gas industry. Combined with the ban on routine venting and flaring finalized by the state Oil Conservation Commission in March 2021, these rules hold oil and gas operators accountable for their pollution, limit waste, protect public health and combat climate change.

Methane is one of the key drivers of climate change. It is a powerful greenhouse gas 84 times more potent than carbon dioxide in the short term. The New Mexico Environment Department will implement the oil and gas air pollution rules the EIB adopted today. The rules require oil and gas operators to inspect all wells for leaks on a frequent basis without exemptions and protect those living closest to development by requiring more frequent inspections to find and fix leaks in proximity to homes and schools.

The final EIB rules include key improvements supported by public health advocates, local communities and even OXY USA Inc., the state’s second-largest oil producer, that will deliver the strongest possible protections – especially for front-line communities living closest to well sites.

In response, community groups released the following statements: 

“As a frontline community member, I am encouraged that NMED and EIB took a needed step today toward providing protection for my, and many others, communities from air pollution from oil and gas wells. I have personally seen in the San Juan Basin the oil and gas sites venting methane and health-hazardous pollution through the lens of my optical gas imaging camera. Frequent inspections from operators and regulators will help tackle toxins threatening the environment and the health of those living among extraction. Thank you to the efforts of those involved, including Gov. Lujan Grisham.“

— Kendra Pinto, Earthworks

“Thanks to the leadership of Gov. Lujan Grisham, the state has taken an important step toward protecting New Mexicans from the acute and long-term impacts of oil and gas pollution and building a better, healthier future for our communities. Now we need the federal government to follow the state’s lead, banning routine venting and flaring, and requiring frequent leak detection and repair on all facilities and wells”

Camilla Feibelman, Rio Grande Chapter Sierra Club

“Air pollution from oil and gas operations in New Mexico endangers the health of front-line communities and adds to the climate burden. We applaud Gov. Lujan Grisham’s leadership pushing for nation-leading rules to protect public health, tackle greenhouse gas emissions, and ensure that the oil and gas industry takes responsibility for its chronic air pollution. New Mexico can be proud that today the Environmental Improvement Board adopted strong rules that include our coalition’s proposal that protects front-line communities that bear the brunt of oil and gas operations’ harmful side effects.”

— Erik Schlenker-Goodrich, Western Environmental Law Center

“Protecting New Mexicans’ air from largely unchecked methane pollution will open new doors to a more stable climate and healthier future for our state. Thanks to the Lujan Grisham administration for stepping up to effectively hold the oil and gas industry accountable to reduce its air and methane pollution.”
— Kurt Gutjahr, Climate Advocates Voces Unidas

“The New Mexico Environment Department and the EIB deserve credit for strengthening air pollution rules that will protect the health of frontline communities, which are also impacted by the fossil-fuel induced climate crisis. Those communities themselves have been extremely important for ensuring that the ozone rules, combined with the methane rules approved by the Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Department and the Oil Conservation Commission a year ago, have positioned New Mexico as a leader on the way to a clean energy future.”

Demis Foster, Conservation Voters New Mexico

“Cutting methane pollution is one of the best levers we have to reduce air pollution and fight climate change. With nearly 9,000 children under the age of 5 and over 78% of young kids living within a mile of an active oil or gas well in San Juan County alone, adopting strong rules that protect frontline communities is a breath of fresh air to parents around New Mexico. We are proud to see Governor Lujan Grisham and the Environment Improvement Board taking this opportunity to lead on ozone rules that help protect our children, our communities, and combat climate change.”

Celerah Hewes, Moms Clean Air Force

“The standards finalized today represent historic progress for the health and safety of communities across New Mexico. Gov. Lujan Grisham’s administration is showing the ambition needed to stop unchecked oil and gas pollution, increase energy security, protect public health and tackle the climate crisis. NMED’s rules, which address outsized emissions from smaller, leak-prone wells and protect those living closest to development with more frequent inspections to find and fix leaks, offer a powerful example for the EPA to build on as it advances nationwide methane protections.”
Jon Goldstein, Environmental Defense Fund

Methane standards bring big climate, health wins for New Mexico